Figures, such as graphs, charts, tables, and diagrams, play a critical role in student assessment by enhancing clarity, supporting data interpretation, and improving engagement. They serve as visual representations of information that help students, educators, and stakeholders better understand learning progress and assessment results.
Key Roles of Figures in Assessment:
✅ Enhancing Data Interpretation – Figures help in summarizing complex assessment data, making it easier to identify trends, patterns, and disparities in student performance (Tufte, 2001).
✅ Supporting Differentiated Instruction – Visuals can help students with diverse learning styles by presenting information in a way that complements text-based assessments (Mayer, 2021).
✅ Facilitating Formative Assessment – Charts and graphs in formative assessments provide students with immediate feedback on their progress, allowing them to adjust their learning strategies accordingly (Black & Wiliam, 2018).
✅ Increasing Engagement and Motivation – Visual representations, such as infographics or concept maps, can make assessments more interactive and engaging, leading to higher student motivation (Marzano, 2017).
✅ Supporting Standardized Testing and Performance Analysis – Tables and figures are frequently used in benchmark assessments, progress monitoring, and standardized test reports to display scores, comparisons, and areas for improvement (Guskey, 2020).

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